The Dwarkadhish temple, also known as the Jagat Mandir and occasionally spelled Dwarakadheesh, is a Hindu temple dedicated to the god Krishna, who is worshiped here by the name Dwarkadhish, or 'King of Dwarka'. The temple is located at Dwarka, Gujarat, India. The main shrine of the five storied building, supported by 72 pillars, is known as Jagat Mandir or Nija Mandir, archaeological findings suggest it to be 2,000 - 2,200 years old.[1][2][3] Temple was enlarged in the 15th- 16th century.[4][5] The Dwarkadhish Temple is a Pushtimarg temple, hence it follows the guidelines and rituals created by Vallabhacharya and Vitheleshnath.[citation needed]
Dwarkadhish Temple, also known by the name of Jagad or Jagat Mandir is one of those highly regarded holy places that is dedicated to the Hindu god Lord Krishna and is located in Devbhumi Dwarka district of Gujarat. The Lord Krishna was also known as the King of Dwarka and thus the temple takes the name as the Dwarkadhish temple. According to tradition, the original temple was believed to have been built by Krishna's grandson, Vajranabha, over the hari-griha (Lord Krishna's residential place). The temple became part of the Char Dham pilgrimage considered sacred by Hindus in India, after Adi Shankaracharya, the 8th century Hindu theologian and philosopher, visited the shrine. The other three being comprising Rameswaram, Badrinath and Puri. Even today a memorial within the temple is dedicated to his visit. Dwarakadheesh is the 98th Divya Desam of Vishnu on the subcontinent, glorified in the Divya Prabandha sacred texts. Legend[edit]As per Hindu legend, Dwarka was built on a piece of land by Krishna that was reclaimed from the sea. Sage Durvasa once visited Krishna and his wife Rukmini. The sage wished that the pair took him to their palace. The pair readily agreed and started walking with the sage to their palace. After some distance, Rukmini got tired and she requested some water from Krishna. Krishna dug a mythical hole that brought in river Ganga to the place. Sage Durvasa was furious and cursed Rukmini to remain in the place. The temple where Rukmini's shrine is found, is believed to the place where she stood.[6] History[edit]
Stairs leading up to the main entrance of the temple
The town of Dwarka in Gujarat has a history that dates back centuries, and mentioned in the Mahabharat epic as the Dwaraka Kingdom. Situated on the banks of river Gomti, the town is described in legend as the capital of Lord Krishna. Evidence such as a stone block with script, the way the stones were dressed showing that dowels had been used, and an examination of anchors found on the site suggest that the harbour site dates only to historical times, with some of the underwater structure being late Medieval. Coastal erosion was probably the cause of the destruction of what was an ancient port.[7] Hindus believe that the original temple was constructed by Vajranabh, the great grand son of Krishna, over the residential palace of Krishna. The current temple in Chaulukya style is constructed in 15-16th century. The temple covers area of 27 metre by 21 metre with east-west length of 29 metre and north-south width of 23 metres. The tallest peak of the temple is 51.8 m high. Religious importance[edit]The flag atop the temple shows the sun and moon, which is believed to indicate that Krishna would be there till Sun and moon exist on earth.[8] The flag is changed from 5 times a day, but the symbol remains the same. The temple has a five-story structure built on seventy-two pillars. The temple spire is 78.3m high.[8][9] *The temple is constructed of limestone which is still in pristine condition. The temple shows intricate sculptural detailing done by successions of dynasties that ruled the region. The structure was not expanded much by these works. There are two entrances to the temple. The main entrance (north entrance) is called 'Moksha Dwara' (Door to Salvation). This entrance takes one to the main market. The south entrance is called 'Swarga Dwara' (Gate to Heaven). Outside this doorway are 56 steps that leads to the Gomati River.[10] The temple is open from 6.00 am to 1.00 pm and 5.00 pm to 9.30 pm. The Krishnajanmastami festival,or Gokulashtami, the birthday of Krishna was commissioned by Vallaba (1473-1531).[11] References[edit]
Notes[edit]
External links[edit]
Retrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dwarkadhish_Temple&oldid=901944511'
EVENING SPIRITUAL DISCOURSE, 1 DAY MEDITATION RETREAT, & HOMA SACRED FIRE CEREMONY We are very pleased to announce that Amma Sri Karunamayi will be holding her Spiritual programs this year in Philadelphia & New Jersey from May 31 to June 2, 2019. The Evening Discourse & 1 Day Silent Meditation Retreat will take place at the Gwynedd Friends Meeting House. The Homa (Sacred Fire Ceremony) program with take place at the Shree Dwarkadhish Temple(venue address & location information is provided below). EVENING SPIRITUAL DISCOURSE - (Free Public Program) We cordially invite you to join Amma for an evening of divine knowledge and discourse in Philadelphia, PA on Friday, May 31 from 6 PM to 8 PM at the Gwynedd Friends Meeting House - 1101 Dekalb Pike, Gwynedd, PA 19454. This talk is free and open to the public for all to attend. Participants will be spiritually nourished by Ammaâs serene presence, and profound divine knowledge. This program is a wonderful introduction to Amma, her divine presence, and profound spiritual wisdom. Amma often gives her divine discourse after a brief period of meditation for world peace. The subjects include the spiritual and philosophical, as well as practical advice on developing inner purity, compassion, and how to live oneâs spiritual life dedicated to serving society. Darshan takes place at the conclusion of the program, and is a special time to receive the personal touch and blessings from Amma. This healing touch purifies the mind and heart, and awakens the cosmic energy within us SILENT MEDITATION RETREAT - (Half Day options are available)
Please register early since these retreats tend to fill up fast. A light vegetarian lunch and snacks will be provided as part of the registration fee. HOMA (SACRED FIRE CEREMONY) - (Free Public Program)
Homa sponsorships will be available at the program and can also be pre-registeredonline here! FULL PROGRAM SCHEDULE The Philadelphia & New Jersey programs will also be taking place at the following dates, times & locations: EVENING DIVINE DISCOURSE 1 DAY SILENT MEDITATION RETREAT HOMA SACRED FIRE CEREMONY Giai ma md5. If you have any questions regarding the Evening Discourse or Meditation Retreat please contact the Philadelphia co-ordinator at [email protected]. If you have questions regarding the Homa (Sacred Fire Ceremony) please contact the New Jersey co-ordinator at [email protected]. For more information on Amma's 2019 US Tour please visit: www.karunamayi.org/world-tour/north-america. To find out more about Amma's world wide non-profit charities or to help with donations click on either of the buttons below. Also visit our spiritual gift shop where what you buy goes to help others!
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